HIPAA

# How to Get NPI Number: A Step-by-Step Registration Guide

- May 27, 2024
- Posted by Kristen Edwards

04 Mar

Healthcare providers and organizations seeking to comply with HIPAA transactions and to streamline their billing and identification processes are required to obtain a National Provider Identifier (NPI). An NPI is a unique 10-digit identification number that doesn’t carry information such as location or medical specialty, ensuring privacy and reducing the chances of misidentification.

Applying for an NPI is an important step for new providers and is also necessary when a healthcare organization undergoes certain changes, such as a merger or a modification in services or ownership.

The process to get NPI numbers is straightforward and well-defined. Providers can complete an application online through the National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES), which tends to be speedier and allows for easier tracking. Alternatively, applications can be submitted by mail if necessary.

Once an application is submitted, it is crucial for applicants to keep track of their status and respond promptly to any requests for additional information to avoid delays. Also if someone is hearing this work first then read this blog to know, what a NPI Number is actually is.

### Key Takeaways

- NPIs are essential for HIPAA compliance and identification in the healthcare industry.
- Providers can apply for an NPI online or via mail for convenience.
- Timely follow-up on the application status is critical to expedite the process.

## Understanding NPI Numbers

Navigating the world of healthcare documentation demands a clear understanding of National Provider Identifiers. This section breaks down what an NPI number is, and the distinct types of NPI numbers that healthcare professionals may encounter.

### What is an NPI?

An NPI (National Provider Identifier) is a unique 10-digit identifier that is assigned to health care providers in the United States by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). The creation of NPI numbers was mandated by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) of 1996. They serve as a means of simplifying the administration of healthcare records and enable a standardized identification system that is utilized across various organizations and electronic transactions.

## Types of NPI Numbers

There are two primary types of NPI numbers:

1. Type 1: Issued to individual healthcare providers, such as physicians, dentists, and sole proprietors, who are responsible for providing care and services.
2. Type 2: Assigned to healthcare entities like clinics, hospitals, nursing homes, and practices that are comprised of multiple providers and deliver healthcare services.

Healthcare providers use their NPI numbers in transactions with other providers, health plans, clearinghouses, and any entity that may require the number for billing and operational purposes.

### Eligibility Criteria

To apply for a National Provider Identifier (NPI), it is essential to first determine if one is required and whether the applicant meets the specified qualifications.

### Who Needs an NPI?

Before applying for NPI Number you should know either you need a NPI Number or not. Now, any health care provider that conducts standard transactions in electronic form is mandated to obtain an NPI. This encompasses a wide range of providers including:

- Individuals such as physicians, dentists, and nurses
- Organizations like hospitals, pharmacy groups, and laboratories
- Others such as medical equipment suppliers

### Provider Qualifications

The primary qualification for obtaining an NPI is being a health care provider as defined by HIPAA. Specifically, qualifications include:

- Licensed Practitioners who are authorized to operate within their scope of practice under state law
- Entities such as clinics or group practices that provide health care services

Entities must ensure that the individual practitioners within their organization also obtain their individual NPIs if they conduct HIPAA standard transactions.

## The Application Process

To obtain a National Provider Identifier (NPI), healthcare providers must complete a multi-step process that includes gathering specific documentation, completing an online application, or opting for a mail-in application.

### Required Documentation

Healthcare providers must provide the following documentation:

- Proof of Identity: A government-issued photo ID.
- License Information: Details of the healthcare provider’s professional license.

### Online Application Steps

Applying for an NPI electronically is straightforward and consists of these steps:

1. Visit the NPPES website.
2. Create or manage an account by using your I&A User ID and Password.
3. Read and accept the terms and conditions.
4. Fill out the application form with all required details.

### Mailing Application Option

For those preferring a paper application:

- Complete and sign the NPI Application/Update Form.
- Mail it to the address provided by the CMS contractor.

## After Submission

Upon submitting the application for an NPI (National Provider Identifier), applicants undergo a verification process, and then, if successful, receive their NPI.

### Verification and Processing

Once an application has been submitted, it enters the verification phase. Typically, the National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) reviews the application to ensure all information is accurate and complete. This process can take up to a few weeks. During this time, applicants may be contacted for additional clarification or documentation.

### Receiving Your NPI

After successful verification, the applicant will be issued an NPI. This number is sent via email or mail, depending on the preference indicated during the application process. The applicant should carefully store their NPI as it is a permanent identifier and does not expire. For any inquiries or issues, one can contact the NPI Enumerator by phone or email for assistance.

## Frequently Asked Questions for How to Get NPI Number

Obtaining a National Provider Identifier (NPI) is essential for all healthcare providers involved in electronic transactions. The following are key FAQs that illustrate various aspects of the NPI application process.

### 1. What is the process for obtaining an NPI number online?

To obtain an NPI number online, healthcare providers can complete an application through the National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) web-based portal. The online application process is user-friendly, requiring individuals to create an account, fill out the necessary information, and submit the application electronically.

### 2. What are the requirements for acquiring an NPI number for a pharmacist?

A pharmacist must provide their personal and professional details, including a valid pharmacy license number and state of licensure, to acquire an NPI number. Specific requirements may vary slightly based on whether the pharmacist is part of an organization or an independent practitioner.

### 3. How long typically does the NPI registration process take?

Typically, the NPI registration process can be completed within 20 minutes if all necessary information is readily available. After submission, the enumeration process usually takes 1 to 20 days before an NPI number is issued.

### 4. What steps should a counselor follow to get an NPI number?

Counselors should visit the NPPES website, create an account, and submit the required personal and professional information, including their licensure details if applicable, to get an NPI number. Like other healthcare providers, they must follow the specified online registration steps.

### 5. Is a professional license necessary to apply for an NPI number?

A professional license is not always necessary to apply for an NPI number; however, for certain provider types like physicians or pharmacists, it is required. Information regarding who is required to have a license can be found on the CMS website.

### 6. How can you verify your assigned NPI number after application?

Once assigned, a provider’s NPI number can be verified via the NPI Registry or by contacting the NPI Enumerator. The given contact details include phone numbers for direct inquiry for confirmation of one’s NPI assignment.

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